Hurriyet: Hagia Sophia dome to be dismantled for restoration

The iconic dome of Hagia Sophia in Istanbul will be dismantled as part of an extensive restoration project to preserve the historic monument’s structural integrity, Turkish newspaper Hurriyet reported.

Ahmet Gulec, a member of the scientific committee overseeing the work, said the project will focus on the dome’s exterior due to the intricate mosaics on its interior. “Structural intervention from below is nearly impossible,” Gulec explained. “The restoration will begin by removing the lead cover and cement-based materials that have caused damage over time.”

Preliminary studies revealed irregularities in the dome’s lead covering, necessitating its dismantling and evaluation of structural components. Repairs, expected to start in March or April pending approval, will use materials and techniques consistent with the building’s original construction.

A temporary roof will be installed to protect the site from weather, allowing uninterrupted work. Additional repairs will address damage to the north and east facades, replacing non-original materials with traditional “Ottoman” ones. Nowhere was it mentioned that Hagia Sophia had been built as a church in the 6th century, more than nine hundred years before Constantinople, now Istanbul, became the capital of the Ottoman Empire.

“This effort ensures the dome remains stable and true to its historical character,” Gulec was quoted by Hurriyet as saying.

Despite the complex restoration, officials aim to minimize disruptions to visitors and worshippers. The project is part of a broader conservation initiative at Hagia Sophia.

Interventions have already started on at least two of the four minarets added to Hagia Sophia after the Ottoman conquest.

Source: ekathimerini.com